6. Human PIK4CA is on the (-) strand of chromosome 22. 7. According to RefSeq, there are 2 transcripts. According to Ensembl, there are 4 transcripts. 9. The longest transcript of PIK4CA has 54 exons. This is actually shown most clearly on the Ensembl ExonView page for ENST00000255882. 10. The longest intron appears to contain the gene SERPIND1 on the positive strand. 11. Human mRNAs show evidence of some of the transcripts, including the longest one. Human spliced ESTs show evidence of most exons, especially at the 3' end of the gene, but there's no EST evidence for the for the first two exons. The longest mRNA (AF012872) links to a 1998 article called "Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinases" (Can you find the link?), so you may believe the data more than if it had come from an automated sequencing project. Interestingly, the L36151 mRNA (corresponding to the shorter RefSeq sequence) was described in 1994 as being a complete sequence. Were they correct? 12. What the links do: |
2. The genomic coordinates of NM_058004 are chr22:19,386,545-19,517,555. 3. The length of NM_058004 (including introns) is 131,011 bp (as dosplayed in the top center of the browser). 5. The genomic coordinates of NM_058004, including 5 kb upstream and 1 kb downstream, are chr22:19,385,545-19,522,555. 9. Colors for annotated genomic sequence of NM_058004: |
1. The location of mouse PIK4CA is chr16:16,884,836-16,899,848 on the negative strand. 5. Sequence BC049252 has 16 exons. I looks like it corresponds to the 3' end of the full-length gene but is missing many exons in the 5' end (of some longer transcripts, at least). 7. There's lots of EST evidence that could help extend mouse PIK4CA in the 5' direction. 9. A BLAT alignment of human PIK4CA to the mouse genome aligns to the coordinates chr16:16,884,843-16,993,897. 10. The longest intron contains SERPIND1 on the other strand. This is not really unexpected, since one often finds conerved synteny between human and mouse. In fact, you can find the same gene-within-a-gene in the Rat Browser too. |
4. 7 genes are classified as "transforming growth factor-beta receptor binding" (GO:0005160). |